{"product_id":"senegal-a-narrative-history-of-post-colonial-leaders-1960-2026","title":"Senegal — A Narrative History of Post-Colonial Leaders (1960–2026)","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eIn Senegal, a President leaves.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOn the night of 20 August 1960 the Senegalese deputies proclaimed their country's independence, and Modibo Keïta and his ministers, leaders of a Mali Federation barely two months independent, were put on a train back to Bamako. In the sixty-six years that followed, no Senegalese head of state died in office or was removed by force: a poet who resigned three years before the end of his term, a technocrat who accepted defeat at once, an opponent who waited twenty-six years for power and telephoned his own successor before the results were announced, a geologist who renounced a third term but tried to postpone an election, and a tax inspector who went from a prison cell to the presidential palace in less than three weeks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eSenegal: A Narrative History of Post-Colonial Leaders\u003c\/i\u003e tells that story as a story — chronological, human and sourced. Five acts, named as the book names them: The Poet's Republic, The Heir Who Let Go, Sopi, Senegal Emergent and The Rupture — to 1 September 2026, when Senegal and the staff of the IMF agreed on a new three-year programme after the hidden-debt crisis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eInside:\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eThe deep past — the Senegambian stone circles, Takrur and the Jolof empire, Gorée and Saint-Louis, Faidherbe's conquest and Lat Dior, Amadu Bamba and the groundnut economy, the Thiaroye massacre of 1944 and the road to 20 August 1960\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eThe national emblem — the lion and the baobab, the green star, the motto \"One People, One Goal, One Faith\", and an anthem written by Senghor\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eFive illustrated acts — Négritude and the Dakar festival of 1966, the crisis of 1962 and Mamadou Dia's eleven years in prison, Senghor's resignation, Diouf's opening to every party, the Casamance war and the devaluation of 1994, the first alternation of 2000, the \u003ci\u003eJoola\u003c\/i\u003e disaster, Wade's third-term bid and \u003ci\u003eY'en a marre\u003c\/i\u003e, Sall's Plan Sénégal Émergent and the postponement struck down in 2024, Faye and Sonko, the hidden debt and the rupture of 2026\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eThe country beneath the presidents — the Sufi brotherhoods and Touba, Wolof and \u003ci\u003eteranga\u003c\/i\u003e, Cheikh Anta Diop, Sembène, Mariama Bâ and Mohamed Mbougar Sarr, mbalax and Youssou N'Dour, and the Lions of Teranga\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eSenegal and the wider world — a diaspora whose remittances were worth more than a tenth of GDP every year from 2016 to 2023; the sea road to the Canary Islands, where a record 46,843 people landed in 2024; the Museum of Black Civilisations, opened on 6 December 2018 on an idea Senghor put forward in 1966; and the Olympic flame, lit in Athens on 10 September 2026 for the Youth Olympic Games that Dakar, chosen in 2018 to hold the first Olympic event on African soil, is to open on 31 October\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eVerified quotes from Senegal's leaders, and 59 key-fact cards\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eA chronology, a table of Senegal's nine leaders (five presidents and four heads of government), 71 source notes and a reader's guide of 130 entries\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eLessons in Leadership — what the country's best and worst moments teach those who lead, and an epilogue on the latest official data to September 2026 (ANSD, the national statistics agency, and the IMF)\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eThe recurring patterns — the President who leaves, the duo that splits, the third-term temptation, the judges who say no, the marabout and the ballot, and sovereignty postponed and claimed\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eA clear, sourced introduction for anyone who wants to understand Senegal, West Africa, and how a republic can bend without breaking.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eWhat you get:\u003c\/b\u003e the book in PDF and EPUB in one ZIP file, DRM-free, instant download. Future updates are included with your purchase.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"KemetLeads","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":67446001008868,"sku":null,"price":7.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0811\/7023\/5620\/files\/KL_HoS_Senegal_1960-2026_cover.jpg?v=1791054854","url":"https:\/\/boutique.kemetleads.com\/products\/senegal-a-narrative-history-of-post-colonial-leaders-1960-2026","provider":"KemetLeads","version":"1.0","type":"link"}